英语演讲稿:英语演讲稿：The Banking Crisis是英语演讲稿的经典，只要你仔细了解并细心体会其中的技巧，你一定能够做好一个完美的演讲！
franklindelanoroosevelt:
firstfiresidechatthebankingcrisismyfriends:iwanttotalkforafewminuteswiththepeopleoftheunitedstatesaboutbanking--totalkwiththecomparativelyfewwhounderstandthemechanicsofbanking,butmoreparticularlywiththeoverwhelmingmajorityofyouwhousebanksforthemakingofdepositsandthedrawingofchecks.
iwanttotellyouwhathasbeendoneinthelastfewdays,andwhyitwasdone,andwhatthenextstepsaregoingtobe.
irecognizethatthemanyproclamationsfromstatecapitolsandfromwashington,thelegislation,thetreasuryregulations,andsoforth,couchedforthemostpartinbankingandlegalterms,outtobeexplainedforthebenefitoftheaveragecitizen.
iowethis,inparticular,becauseofthefortitudeandthegoodtemperwithwhicheverybodyhasacceptedtheinconvenienceandhardshipsofthebankingholiday.
andiknowthatwhenyouunderstandwhatweinwashingtonhavebeenabout,ishallcontinuetohaveyourcooperationasfullyasihavehadyoursympathyandyourhelpduringthepastweek.
firstofall,letmestatethesimplefactthatwhenyoudepositmoneyinabank,thebankdoesnotputthemoneyintoasafedepositvault.
itinvestsyourmoneyinmanydifferentformsofcredit--inbonds,incommercialpaper,inmortgagesandinmanyotherkindsofloans.
inotherwords,thebankputsyourmoneytoworktokeepthewheelsofindustryandofagricultureturningaround.
acomparativelysmallpartofthemoneythatyouputintothebankiskeptincurrency--anamountwhichinnormaltimesiswhollysufficienttocoverthecashneedsoftheaveragecitizen.
inotherwords,thetotalamountofallthecurrencyinthecountryisonlyacomparativelysmallproportionofthetotaldepositsinallthebanksofthecountry.
what,then,happenedduringthelastfewdaysoffebruaryandthefirstfewdaysofmarch?becauseofunderminedconfidenceonthepartofthepublic,therewasageneralrushbyalargeportionofourpopulationtoturnbankdepositsintocurrencyorgold--arushsogreatthatthesoundestbankscouldntgetenoughcurrencytomeetthedemand.
thereasonforthiswasthatonthespurofthemomentitwas,ofcourse,impossibletosellperfectlysoundassetsofabankandconvertthemintocash,exceptatpanicpricesfarbelowtheirrealvalue.
bytheafternoonofmarchthird,aweekagolastfriday,scarcelyabankinthecountrywasopentodobusiness.